什么是NBA

NBA（全称National Basketball Association）是美国第一大职业篮球赛事，代表了世界篮球的最高水平，其中产生了迈克尔·乔丹、魔术师约翰逊、科比·布莱恩特、姚明、勒布朗·詹姆斯等世界巨星。该协会一共拥有30支球队，分属两个联盟东部联盟和西部联盟；而每个联盟各由三个赛区组成，每个赛区有五支球队。30支球队当中有29支位于美国本土，另外一支来自加拿大的多伦多。

现任总裁

大卫·斯特恩（David Stern ）犹太裔美国人，1984年起担任美国国家篮球协会总裁，在此之前是

大卫·斯特恩

一名律师。

斯特恩于1963年毕业于罗格斯大学历史系，1966年从哥伦比亚大学法学院毕业。之后他曾担任罗格斯大学校监董事会成员，现任NBA总裁。

介绍

1891年，美国人詹姆斯·奈史密斯博士，为了给学生们找一个冬季体育锻炼的方式，在1891年用2只破

筐和一个破足球创造了篮球运动，这才有了今天的NBA。NBA成立于1946年6月6日。成立时叫BAA，即全美篮球协会，是由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间，不至于闲置而共同发起成立的。

现有球队

东部联盟

大西洋赛区 ：纽约尼克斯队、新泽西篮网队、波士顿凯尔特人队、多伦多猛龙队、费城76人队

中部赛区 ：底特律活塞队、印第安纳步行者队、克里夫兰骑士队、密尔沃基雄鹿队、芝加哥公牛队

东南部赛区 ：迈阿密热火队、奥兰多魔术队、华盛顿奇才队、亚特兰大老鹰队、夏洛特山猫队

西部联盟

西北赛区 ：明尼苏达森林狼队、丹佛掘金队、犹他爵士队、波特兰开拓者队、俄克拉荷马城雷霆队

太平洋赛区：萨克拉门托国王队、洛杉矶湖人队、菲尼克斯太阳队、金州勇士队、洛杉矶快船队

西南部赛区：圣安东尼奥马刺队、休斯敦火箭队、达拉斯小牛队、孟菲斯灰熊队、新奥尔良黄蜂队

发展历史

☆1896年，美国第一个篮球组织“全国篮球联盟”成立，但由于当时篮球规则还不完善，组织机构也不健全， 经过几个赛季后，该组织就名存实亡了。

☆1946年4月6日，由美国波士顿花园老板沃尔特·阿·布朗发起成立了“美国篮球协会（英文简称BAA）”，BAA成立时共11支球队。布朗首次提出了高薪制和合同制，高薪制是指职业篮球必须有雄厚的财政支援，这样才能使比赛保持在高水平上。合同制是指一名选手只能与一家俱乐部签订合同，并设立选手储备制，以防球员突然离队时受到损失。11月1日，BAA的比赛正式开始。对阵双方是多伦多爱斯基摩人队和纽约尼克斯队，比分是66 ：68，尼克斯获胜。

☆1947年，费城勇士队在队中头号球星，也是联盟中首位得分王乔·福尔克斯（场均23.2分）的率领下，以4 ：1战胜芝加哥牡鹿队，成为第一支总冠军。

☆1949年，在布朗的努力下，美国两大篮球组织BAA和NBL合并为“NBA”。NBA拥有17支球队，分成三个赛区比赛，来自NBL的明尼阿波利斯湖人队依靠身高2.09米的美国第一中锋乔治·迈肯的帮助获得NBA第一个赛季的冠军。

☆1950年11月22日，明尼阿波利斯湖人队和韦恩堡活塞队的比赛中，创下了NBA历史最低比分，19 ：18。

NBA巨星迈克尔·乔丹

☆1951年3月2日，凯尔特人队总裁布朗免费提供波士顿花园体育馆，举办了首届全明星赛。最终比分为111 ：94，东部明星队获胜。

☆1952年，首次设立最佳优秀奖，首位获奖球员为韦恩堡活塞队唐·梅尼克。

☆从1954，NBA开始实行24秒制。在战胜国民队后湖人队成为第一支三连冠的球队。当时NBA只有纽约尼克斯队、波士顿凯尔特人队、费城勇士队、韦恩堡活塞队、明尼阿波利斯湖人队、罗彻斯特皇家队、锡拉丘兹国民队、三城黑鹰8支球队。

☆1961年，芝加哥包装工队加入。

☆1966年，凯尔特人完成了绝无仅有的八连冠。芝加哥公牛队加入NBA，成为第10支球队。

☆1967年，一个新的篮球组织ABA（美国篮球协会）宣告成立，乔治·迈肯任第一位主席。圣迭戈火箭队（休斯顿火箭队）和西雅图超音速队加入，球队总数上升至12支。

☆1968年，密尔沃基雄鹿队和菲尼克斯太阳队加入。

☆1970年，新加入的3支球队分别是，克里夫兰骑士队、波特兰开拓者队、布法罗勇敢者队NBA联盟正式分为东西二区。

☆1973年，美国哥伦比亚广播公司以2700万美元买下NBA比赛3年播映权，从而使NBA比赛首次走上电视，但由于当时还不具备实况转播的条件，所以只能播放录像。

☆1974年，新奥尔良爵士队（犹他爵士队）加入。球队总数达到18支。

☆1976年，但由于经营不善，ABA被美国NBA吞并，原ABA球队丹佛掘金队、印第安纳步行者队、纽约网队和圣安东尼奥马刺队并入NBA。球队增加到22支。从此，NBA形成对美国篮球业的垄断。

☆1979年，NBA开始实行3分远投制。为避免各队的实力悬殊，NBA建立了每年一度的“NBA新秀选拨制度”，将当年毕业的大学生选手按水平高低排出名次，然后由各俱乐部按当年联赛的最后排名以及最后的抽签依次挑选， 排名靠后者先选，每轮各队只能选择一名，这样就保证了实力最弱的球队能得到水平最高的新秀。为避免财大气粗的球队用高薪垄断明星球员，NBA规定了每支球队的工资总额限制。 如果说“高薪制”和“合同制”是NBA两大基石，那“新秀选拨制”和“薪金限额制”则确保了NBA比赛的激烈和精彩，比赛的不可预测性将众多的美国球迷吸引到篮球场。NBA联赛还实行转会制度，NBA球员转会不得买卖，只能以人换人。从赛季开始到第16个星期四晚9时止，球队可自由交换球员。此后一直到常规赛季结束，各队人员 全部“冻结”。NBA转会是连人带合同一起交换。

☆1980年，达拉斯小牛队加入NBA。

☆1984年，乔丹、巴克利等84年钻石一代进入联盟。

☆1988年，夏洛特黄蜂队和迈阿密热火队加入NBA。

☆1989年，奥兰多魔术队和明尼苏达森林狼队加入NBA。

☆1995年，两支加拿大球队加入NBA，多伦多猛龙队和温哥华灰熊队，使NBA的球队达到29支。

☆1996年，艾弗森、科比、纳什等统治联盟近15年之久的黄金一代进入联盟。

☆2002年，姚明进军NBA，成为了史上第一个中国籍的状元。

迈阿密热火三巨头

☆2003年，詹姆斯、安东尼、韦德、波什等03白金一代进入联盟。

☆2004年，夏洛特山猫队加入，球队达到30支。

☆2008年，西雅图超音速队更名为俄克拉荷马城雷霆队。

☆2008年，波士顿凯尔特人队通过交易得到雷-阿伦和加内特，从全联盟最差升到全联盟最佳，并夺得冠军骄人战绩

☆2010年夏季，詹姆斯、波什加盟迈阿密热火队，与韦德一起组成超豪华三巨头，此举将会对未来几年NBA的格局产生至关重要的影响。

nba英文简介简短

NBA是美国男子职业篮球联赛(National Basketball Association)的简称，于1946年6月6日在纽约成立，是由北美三十支队伍组成的男子职业篮球联盟，下面由我为你提供的aa，希望大家喜欢。

nba英文简介(一)

National Basketball AssociationThe National Basketball Association (NBA) is the pre-eminent men's professional basketball league in North America. It consists of thirty franchised member clubs, of which twenty-nine are located in the United States and one in Canada. It is an active member of USA Basketball (USAB),[1] which is recognized by the International Basketball Federation as the National Governing Body (NGB) for basketball in the United States. The NBA is one of the four major North American professional sports leagues, which include Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Hockey League (NHL).The league was founded in New York City on June 6, 1946 as the Basketball Association of America (BAA).[2] The league adopted the name National Basketball Association in 1949 after merging with the rival National Basketball League (NBL). The league's several international as well as individual team offices are directed out of its head offices located in the Olympic Tower at 645 Fifth Avenue in New York City. NBA Entertainment and NBA TV studios are directed out of offices located in Secaucus, New Jersey.

nba英文简介(二)

National Basketball Association

"NBA" redirects here. For other uses, see NBA (disambiguation).

National Basketball Association

History

[edit] 1940s and 1950s: The early years

Further information: List of NBA seasons

The Basketball Association of America was founded in 1946 by the owners of the major ice hockey arenas in the Northeast and Midwest United States. On November 1, 1946, in Toronto, Canada, the Toronto Huskies hosted the New York Knickerbockers which the NBA now regards as the first game played in the league's history. [3] Although there had been earlier attempts at professional basketball leagues, including the American Basketball League and the National Basketball League, the BAA was the first league to attempt to play primarily in large arenas in major cities. During its early years, the quality of play in the BAA was not significantly better than in competing leagues or among leading independent clubs such as the Harlem Globetrotters. For instance the 1948 ABL finalist Baltimore Bullets moved to the BAA and won its 1948 title, followed by the 1948 NBL champion Minneapolis Lakers who won the 1949 BAA title.

On August 3, 1949, the BAA agreed to merge with the NBL, expanding the National Basketball Association to seventeen franchises located in a mix of large and small cities, as well as large arenas and smaller gymnasiums and armories. In 1950, the NBA consolidated to eleven franchises, a process that continued until 1954, when the league reached its smallest size of eight franchises, all of which are still in the league (the Knicks, Celtics, Warriors, Lakers, Royals/Kings, Pistons, Hawks, and Nationals/76ers).

While contracting, the league also saw its smaller city franchises move to larger cities. The Hawks shifted from "Tri-Cities" (the area now known as the Quad Cities) to Milwaukee (in 1951) and then to St. Louis (in 1955); the Royals from Rochester to Cincinnati (in 1957); and the Pistons from Fort Wayne to Detroit (in 1957). In 1960, the Lakers relocated to Los Angeles, California, and the Warriors moved to San Francisco, California, in 1963. The following year, the Nationals left upstate New York to bring basketball back to Philadelphia, changing their nickname from "Nationals" to "76ers." This means out of the original eight franchises, only the Knicks and Celtics have not relocated at any point.

Although Japanese-American Wataru Misaka technically broke the NBA color barrier in the 1947-48 season when he played for the New York Knicks, 1950 is recognized as the year the NBA integrated with the addition of African American players by several teams including Chuck Cooper with the Boston Celtics, Nat "Sweetwater" Clifton with the New York Knicks, and Earl Lloyd with the Washington Capitols. Today, more than fifty years later, the NBA is made up of players of many different races, with diverse backgrounds and cultures. Over 80% of NBA players today are African American.

During this period, the Minneapolis Lakers, led by center George Mikan, won five NBA Championships and established themselves as the league's first dynasty. To encourage shooting and discourage stalling, the league introduced the 24-second shot clock in 1954. If a team does not attempt to score a field goal (or the ball doesn't make contact with the rim) within 24 seconds of obtaining the ball, play is stopped and the ball given to its opponent.

In 1957, rookie center Bill Russell joined the Boston Celtics, who already featured guard Bob Cousy and coach Red Auerbach, and went on to lead the club to eleven NBA titles in thirteen seasons. Center Wilt Chamberlain entered the league in 1959 and became the dominant individual star of the 1960s, setting new records in scoring (100) and rebounding (55). Russell's rivalry with Chamberlain became one of the great individual rivalries in the history of American team sports.

[edit] 1960s: Celtics dynasty

Through this period, the NBA continued to strengthen with the shift of the Minneapolis Lakers to Los Angeles, the Philadelphia Warriors to San Francisco, and the Syracuse Nationals to Philadelphia, as well as the addition of its first expansion franchises. The Chicago Packers (now Washington Wizards) became the 9th NBA team in 1961. From 1966 to 1968, the league expanded from nine teams to fourteen, introducing the Chicago Bulls, Seattle Supersonics, San Diego Rockets (who relocated to Houston four years later), Milwaukee Bucks, and Phoenix Suns. Then in the 1970s, it was extended to seventeen teams as the Portland Trail Blazers, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Buffalo Braves (now the Los Angeles Clippers) all made their debuts.

In 1967, the league faced a new external threat with the formation of the American Basketball Association. The leagues engaged in a bidding war. The NBA landed the most important college star of the era, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (then known as Lew Alcindor), who together with Oscar Robertson led the Milwaukee Bucks to a title in his second season, and who later played on five Laker championship teams.

However, the NBA's leading scorer, Rick Barry jumped to the ABA, as did four veteran referees—Norm Drucker, Earl Strom, John Vanak, and Joe Gushue.

[edit] 1970s: The NBA vs. the ABA

The American Basketball Association also succeeded in signing a number of major stars, including Julius Erving, in part because it allowed teams to sign college undergraduates. The NBA expanded rapidly during this period, one purpose being to tie up the most viable cities. From 1966 to 1974, the NBA grew from nine franchises to 18; the New Orleans Jazz (now in Utah) came aboard in 1974. Then, following the 1976 season, the leagues reached a settlement that provided for the addition of four ABA franchises to the NBA, raising the number of franchises in the league at that time to 22. The franchises were the San Antonio Spurs, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers and New York Nets. Some of the biggest stars of this era were Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Rick Barry, Dave Cowens, Julius Erving, Walt Frazier, Artis Gilmore, George Gervin, Dan Issel and Pete Maravich.

[edit] 1980s: Magic vs. Bird

The league added the ABA's innovative three-point field goal beginning in 1979 to open up the game. That same year, rookies Larry Bird and Magic Johnson joined the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers respectively, initiating a period of significant growth in fan interest in the NBA throughout the country and the world. Bird went on to lead the Celtics to three titles, and Johnson went on to lead the Lakers to five. Also in the early '80s, the NBA added one more expansion franchise, the Dallas Mavericks, bringing the total to 23 teams.

[edit] 1990s: The Jordan Era and globalization

Michael Jordan entered the league in 1984 with the Chicago Bulls, providing an even more popular star to support growing interest in the league. This resulted in more cities demanding teams of their own. In 1988 and 1989, four cities got their wishes as the Charlotte Hornets, Miami Heat, Orlando Magic, and Minnesota Timberwolves made their NBA debuts. Globalization also occurred in the 1980s. A growing number of NBA star players also began coming from other countries. Initially, many of these players, such as 1994 NBA MVP Hakeem Olajuwon of Nigeria, first played NCAA basketball to enhance their skills.

In 1991, Susan O'Malley became the first female president of an NBA franchise, when she became the president of the Washington Wizards.

Jordan along with Scottie Pippin would lead the Bulls to six championships in eight years during the 1990s. Olajuwon won back-to-back titles with the Houston Rockets in '94 and '95.

The 1992 Olympic basketball Dream Team, the first to use current NBA stars, featured Michael Jordan, Larry Bird, and Magic Johnson. In 1995, the NBA expanded to Canada and to 29 teams with the Toronto Raptors and the Vancouver Grizzlies. In 2001, the Vancouver Grizzlies were relocated to Memphis, which left the Toronto Raptors as the only Canadian team in the NBA.

In 1996, the NBA created a women's league, the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). In 1998, the NBA owners began a lockout which lasted 191 days and was settled on January 18, 1999. As a result of this lockout the 1998-99 NBA season was reduced from 82 to 50 games (60%), which were all played in 1999 only, thus calling it the 1999 NBA season. San Antonio won the championship on June 25th by beating the New York Knicks.

In 2004, two years after the Hornets relocation to New Orleans, the NBA returned to North Carolina as the Charlotte Bobcats were formed.

[edit] 2000s: Post-Jordan Western Conference domination

Since the break-up of the Chicago Bulls in the summer of 1998, the Western Conference has dominated the NBA, winning 7 of 9 championships. Tim Duncan and David Robinson won a championship in 1999 with the San Antonio Spurs, and Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant started the 2000s off with the three straight championships with the Los Angeles Lakers. The Spurs won in again 2003 against the Nets, with the Lakers returning to the Finals in the following year, only to fall to the Detroit Pistons (the only championship team since 1998 that didn't have either Tim Duncan or Shaquille O'Neal). In the off-season, O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat, and the Lakers and Bryant did not win another playoff series until 2008. San Antonio won their third championship in 2005 with a nucleus of Tony Parker, Manu Ginobili, and Duncan. In 2006, O'Neal won title number four with the Miami Heat, giving the franchise its first championship. San Antonio then swept LeBron James and the Cleveland Cavaliers in 2007, giving them title four titles in nine years. Between them, O'Neal and Duncan have been to each of the last nine NBA Finals and have won eight out of nine titles. Together, they have won six Finals MVP awards and three league MVPs.

An increasing number of international players have moved directly from playing elsewhere in the world to starring in the NBA, such as:

Andrea Bargnani, Italy — First pick in the 2006 NBA Draft by Toronto Raptors (entered the NBA in 2006)

Pau Gasol, Spain — 2002 NBA Rookie of the Year and 2006 World Championships MVP (entered the NBA in 2001)

Manu Ginobili, Argentina — 2004 Olympic Tournament MVP (drafted in 1999, entered the NBA in 2002)

Andrei Kirilenko, Russia — EuroBasket 2007 MVP (drafted in 1999, entered the NBA in 2001)

Dirk Nowitzki, Germany — MVP of the 2002 World Championships and Eurobasket 2005, and 2007 NBA MVP (entered the NBA in 1998)

Tony Parker, France — 2007 NBA Finals MVP (entered the NBA in 2001)

Peja Stojakovic, Serbia — Eurobasket 2001 MVP (drafted in 1996, entered the NBA in 1998)

Yao Ming, China — First pick in the 2002 NBA Draft (entered the NBA in 2002)

In some occasions, young players from the English-speaking world tend to attend U.S. colleges before playing in the NBA (notable examples are Canadian Steve Nash, 2005 and 2006 MVP, and Australian Andrew Bogut, the top draft pick in 2005), while other international players generally come to the NBA from professional club teams. Currently, the Toronto Raptors have the most international players in the NBA. The NBA is now televised in 212 nations in 42 languages.

In 2001, an affiliated minor league, the National Basketball Development League, now called the NBA Development League (or D-League) was created.

Teams, divisions and conferences of the NBAOn June 29, 2006, a new official game ball was introduced for the 2006-07 season, marking the first change to the ball in over 35 years and only the second in 60 seasons. Manufactured by Spalding, the new ball featured a new design and new synthetic material that Spalding claimed offered a better grip, feel, and consistency than the original ball. However, many players were vocal in their disdain for the new ball, saying that it was too sticky when dry, and too slippery when wet.

On December 11, 2006, Commissioner Stern announced that beginning January 1, 2007, the NBA would return to the traditional leather basketball in use prior to the 2006-2007 season. The change was influenced by frequent player complaints and confirmed hand injuries (cuts) caused by the microfiber ball.[4] The Players' Association had filed a suit in behalf of the players against the NBA over the new ball.[5] As of 2006, the NBA team jerseys are manufactured by Adidas, which purchased the previous supplier, Reebok.

On July 19, 2007, the FBI investigated allegations that veteran NBA referee Tim Donaghy bet on basketball games he officiated over the past two seasons and that he made calls affecting the point spread in those games.[6] On August 15, 2007, Donaghy pleaded guilty to two federal charges related to the investigation. However, he could face more charges if it is determined that he deliberately miscalled individual games.

On February 19, 2008, the NBA declared that the Phoenix Suns and the Denver Nuggets will play the first outdoor game on October 11, 2008, at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden. It will be the first outdoor game in the modern era of the NBA

nba英文简介(三)

NBA 's historyThe team 's bestThe longest winning streak: from November 5, 1971 to January 7, 1972, the Losangeles Lakers won 33 in a row impressive record, until in104: 120lost to the Milwaukee bucks. The playoffs the longest winning streak is the Spurs in1999 set a record12 in a row.The longest streak:2010 to2011 season, the Cavaliers to26 straight American League with four ( NFL, MLB, NBA, NHL ) the longest streak. On February 12, 2011, the Cavaliers at home after extra-time war with 126:119win over the clippers, so that NBA the longest streak in26 games.The single game scoring top two teams: in 1983to the 1984 season, the pistons and the Nuggets vs the 3 overtime, eventually the pistons with 186:184 victory over the Nuggets, both also create the history of the NBA scored highest on record, with 370points.The single game scoring a minimum of two teams: in November 22, 1950, the pistons with 19:18points wins the Lakers, two add up to only 37 points, creates a NBA history of single field teams scoring total recorded the lowest, can appear so outrageous score, because at the time of no24 seconds, so it to create this unbelievable records.The biggest reversal: Jazz in 1996November to create34big reversal, the Nuggets70:36leading jazz. Finally, the Jazz reversal in 107: 103victory over the nuggets.A single match scores the biggest difference: on December 17, 1991, the Cavaliers with 148:80win over Miami, difference reached a terrible68.Championship (5):1, Boston Celtics172 Losangeles Lakers163 Chicago bulls64Sanantonio spurs45Detroit pistons, the Jinzhou Braves, Philadelphia 76 person of team 3 timesRings mostWith NFL, MLB, NHL, MLS, CFL similarity, champion team will be awarded Championship ring. First, ring up to man: Phil Jackson has won 13 NBAChampions ( coach times 11times, including six bulls, Lakers five times, more than Arnold Auerbach, keep this record ). As the player ( Nicks ) he won2 league titles,13league championship ring as the history of the NBA of most people.Second, ring up to the player to1969years: in 195713 season, Bill Russell led the Boston Celtics won 11 NBA Championships, he also won11 NBA championships. NBA history has won the most rings players.Records of theThe single game scoring: Wilt. Chamberlain March 2, 1962single field obtained 100 pointsThe single game rebounding: Wilt Chamberlain single field55 rebounds.The single game assists: Scott Skiles30The single game blocks: ARDIS Gil Moore 17timesThe single game steals:1976 Larry cannon ( spurs), against the Kansas royals.In 1999 Ken Dao Erji ( New Jersey nets ) against the Miami heat11 timesSeason player scoring: Wilt Chamberlain1961-1962averaged 50.4 points.Players from season rebounding: Wilt Chamberlain1960-1961averaged 27.2rebounds.Season the players averaged assists: Stockton 1989-1990averaged 14.5assistsSeason the players: Elvin Robertson1985-1986steals averaging 3.67steals

nba的简单介绍

NBA（全称National

Basketball

Association），美国第一大职业篮球赛事，其中产生了威尔特·张伯伦、奥斯卡·罗伯逊、迈克尔·乔丹、科比·布莱恩特、勒布朗·詹姆斯等篮球巨星。该协会一共拥有30支球队，分属两个联盟：东部联盟和西部联盟；而每个联盟各由三个赛区组成，每个赛区有五支球队。30支球队当中有29支位于美国本土，另外一支来自加拿大的多伦多。从2009-10季后赛开始，因中国广电总局的相关规定，在中国电视转播中，解说员不再说“NBA”，而是极为别扭的用NBA的全称：美国职业篮球联赛，简称“美职篮”。

介绍一下NBA

NBA，是National Basketball Association的缩写，全称美国及加拿大职业篮球联盟，简称美职篮，是一个国际体育及媒体集团，由三个职业体育联盟组成：美国及加拿大职业篮球联盟（NBA）、美国女子职业篮球联盟（WNBA）以及NBA发展联盟（NBA Development League）。其中NBA是世界上水平最高的篮球联赛、美国四大职业体育联赛之一。

1949年，美国两大篮球组织BAA和NBL合并为"全国篮球协会（简称NBA）"，拥有17支球队，分成三个赛区比赛。1970年NBA联盟正式分为东西二区。目前共有球队30支，其中29支来自美国本土，1支来自加拿大多伦多。

NBA的赛程安排分为常规赛、季后赛和总决赛。常规赛采用主客场制，季后赛和总决赛采用七场四胜制的淘汰制。

谁有NBA的简介中文和英文

NBA（National Basketball Association）是美国男子职业篮球联赛的简称，于1946年6月6日在纽约成立，由北美三十支队伍组成的男子职业篮球联盟，汇集了世界上最顶级的球员，是美国四大职业体育联盟之一。[1]

其中诞生了：迈克尔·乔丹、科比·布莱恩特、凯文·加内特、比尔·拉塞尔、卡里姆·阿布杜尔-贾巴尔、威尔特·张伯伦、魔术师·约翰逊、拉里·伯德、奥斯卡·罗伯特森、约翰·哈弗利切克、里克·巴里、约翰·斯托克顿、卡尔·马龙、埃尔金·贝勒、大卫-罗宾逊、朱利叶斯·欧文、查尔斯·巴克利、勒布朗·詹姆斯、凯文·杜兰特，斯蒂芬·库里、拉塞尔·威斯布鲁克、莱昂纳德、詹姆斯·哈登等，是世界水平最高的篮球赛事。[1]

NBA一共有30支球队，分为东部联盟和西部联盟，每个联盟由3个赛区组成，每个赛区有5支球队。[1]

NBA每年赛季开始之前都会选秀，选秀之后有各球队新秀的夏季联赛，10月上旬季前赛开始，10月下旬开始常规赛，此外在2月中下旬时有一项特殊的表演赛事NBA全明星赛，4月中下旬后常规赛结束后，东西部前八名的球队开始季后赛的争夺，决出东西部冠军，晋级NBA总决赛。[2]

NBA总决赛中表现最优秀的球员获得总决赛MVP荣誉，一般得分最高者得FMVP。

中文名称

美国职业篮球联赛

英文名称

National Basketball Association

举办时间

每年10月份季前赛，常规赛，4月份季后赛，6月份总决赛

举办地点

美国，加拿大，中国

赛事类型

篮球

主办机构

BAA